子ども４人、なお生存の可能性　コロンビア飛行機墜落から１か月

【ボゴタ（コロンビア）ＡＦＰ＝時事】南米コロンビア軍は２９日、アマゾンの密林地帯で１日に墜落した飛行機に搭乗し、行方不明になっている先住民の子ども４人について、まだ生存している可能性があるとの認識を示した。捜索活動は今も続けられている。（写真はコロンビア・カケタ県ソラノのアマゾンの密林で、飛行機が墜落し行方不明になっている子ども４人を探す兵士と先住民。コロンビア軍提供）
　行方不明になっているのは生後１１か月の乳児、４歳、９歳、１３歳のきょうだい。同乗していた母親とパイロット、先住民の指導者は死亡が確認されている。
　グスタボ・ペトロ大統領は１７日、４人が発見されたと発表したが、翌日に撤回した。
　約３２０平方キロにおよぶ密林地帯を、兵士約２００人と、一帯の地理に詳しい先住民が捜索している。
　ジャングルにはジャガーやピューマ、ヘビといった野生動物に加え、麻薬密売の武装集団も潜んでいるため、空軍はヘリと衛星画像を利用し捜索に当たっている。
　空軍はスペイン語と、子どもたちの使用言語である先住民ウイトトの言葉で「その場から動かないで」との忠告や、サバイバル方法を記したビラ１万枚を空からまいた。食料の包みやペットボトル入りの水も投下している。
　捜索に加わっているファウスト・アベジャネダ）大佐が２８日にテレビ局に語ったところによると、軍は最長３キロ先まで照らす強力なサーチライトを設置。捜索隊は、子どもたちの祖母が呼び掛ける録音音声も流している。
　捜索を指揮するペドロ・サンチェス将軍は、子どもたちが１００メートル以内にいると思われる場所までたどり着いたが、うっそうと茂る樹木や湿地、暴風雨に阻まれ、発見には至らなかったと話した。
　ウイトトの人々はジャングルと共生していることで知られ、子どもの頃から狩猟採集技術を学んでいる。【翻訳編集ＡＦＰＢＢＮｅｗｓ】
〔ＡＦＰ＝時事〕（2023/05/30-16:48）

Four Indigenous children lost in the Colombian Amazon since a plane crash almost a month ago are believed to still be alive, the military said as the search continued Monday in treacherous terrain.
The children -- who were aged 13, 9, 4 and 11 months when they went missing -- have wandered in the jungle since a light aircraft crash in Colombia's southeast on May 1 claimed the lives of the three adults on board: their mother Magdalena Mucutui Valencia, the pilot, and an Indigenous leader.
Of the kids, there was no sign.
Satellite images have since revealed a path the kids took from the plane wreck, and rescuers have come across some of their belongings, a makeshift shelter and a half-eaten fruit.
Last week, they found a pair of shoes and a diaper.
Based on the evidence, we concluded that the children are alive, rescue team leader General Pedro Sanchez told W Radio on Monday.
If they were dead, it would be easy to find them because they would be still and the sniffer dogs would find them, he added.
On the morning of May 1, a Cessna 206 airplane left a jungle area known as Araracuara heading for the town of San Jose del Guaviare in the Colombian Amazon.
Minutes after starting the 350-kilometer (217-mile) journey, the pilot reported problems with the engine and the plane disappeared from radars.
Between May 15 and 16, soldiers found the bodies of the three adults and the debris of the plane stuck vertically in the thick vegetation, its nose destroyed.
But the children -- Lesly (13), Soleiny (9), Tien Noriel (4) and baby Cristin were missing.
Some 200 soldiers and Indigenous people with knowledge of the terrain were combing a dense jungle area of some 320 square kilometers (124 square miles) -- about double the size of Washington, DC.
The air force had dumped 10,000 flyers into the forest with instructions in Spanish and the children's own Indigenous Huitoto language, telling them to stay put.
The leaflets also included survival tips, and the military has dropped food parcels and bottled water for the children.
- Jaguars, pumas, snakes -
On Sunday, the army placed powerful searchlights with a range of up to three kilometers in the area so that the minors can approach us, search team member Colonel Fausto Avellaneda told the Noticias Caracol TV show.
Rescuers have also been broadcasting a message recorded by the children's grandmother, urging them to stay put so the soldiers can find them.
The general said the search team believed it had come to within 100 meters (328 feet) of the children, but storms, thick vegetation and marshy terrain prevented them from reaching the kids.
Air force helicopters and satellite images are being used in the search in an area home to jaguars, pumas, snakes and other predators, as well as armed groups that smuggle drugs and terrorize local populations.
With all hands on deck, members of the Indigenous community are holding traditional ceremonies speaking to the jungle and asking it to give up the children, according to the government.
The children are from the Indigenous Huitoto community, also spelled Witoto, known for living in harmony with the jungle.
Huitoto children learn hunting, fishing and gathering.
The kids' grandfather, Fidencio Valencia, has told AFP the children are well aquatinted with the jungle, but he feared dark forces were preventing their rescue.
On May 17, President Gustavo Petro said the children had been found alive, only to retract the announcement the following day, and apologize for the false information.