ダム湖に沈んだ村、干ばつで３６年ぶりに出現　イラク

【ドホークＡＦＰ＝時事】イラク北部クルド人自治区ドホーク近郊で、３６年前にダム湖に沈んだ村が、干ばつで水位が下がったことで姿を現した。（写真は干ばつによって再び姿を現したダム湖に沈んだ村。イラク北部ドホーク近郊で）
　ドホークの北２キロにある村Ｇｕｉｒｉ Ｑａｓｒｏｕｋａでは１９８５年にダムの建設が始まり、村に暮らす５０世帯が移住を迫られた。村はその後、湖底に沈んだ。
　だが、降雨量の減少による干ばつの影響で、９月にはダムの水位が７メートル低下。村が再び現れた。【翻訳編集ＡＦＰＢＢＮｅｗｓ】
〔ＡＦＰ＝時事〕（2021/11/09-18:41）

The ruins of an Iraqi Kurdish village abandoned 36 years ago and submerged under the waters of a dam, have suddenly resurfaced thanks to sinking water levels in the drought-hit country.
The construction of the dam, two kilometres (one mile) north of the town of Dohuk, started in 1985 and prompted the resettlement of Guiri Qasrouka's 50 families.
Guiri Qasrouka was then swallowed by the waters which serve to irrigate surrounding farmland.
Because of the drought caused by scant rainfall in Iraq, the Dohuk dam's water level dropped by seven metres (23 feet) in September and brought the village back to the surface, explained the dam's director, Farhad Taher.
This phenomenon is certainly linked to climate change, Taher said, adding that the ruins had also reappeared in 2009, 1999 and 1992.
Before the winter rains set in and the village goes under again, visitors on foot can now view the stone walls of a Guiri Qasrouka home that is still standing.
The algae-splattered and shell-indented ruins are set against a backdrop of the towering Kurdish mountains of northern Iraq.
With financial compensation, villagers, who had also fled between 1974 and 1976 during a Kurdish uprising, built a new Guiri Qasrouka nearby.