チェコの城から故郷を思うウクライナの「プリンセス」たち

【ＡＦＰ＝時事】ウクライナ人の裁縫師オルガ・シャンディバさん（３７）は、ロシアの侵攻を逃れチェコに避難した──滞在しているのは１４世紀に建てられた城だ。（写真はウクライナ難民を受け入れているチェコのベチョフ・ナト・テプロウ城の庭で遊ぶウクライナ人の子ども）
　城にいるのは生花商、弁護士、ピアノ奏者などさまざまな経歴を持つ１０人の母親と１２人の子どもたち計２２人だ。
　「子どもたちはお姫様のようです。彼女たちにとっては冒険なんです」とシャンディバさん。「ある意味、私たちにとっても冒険です」
　チェコ西部にあるベチョフ・ナト・テプロウ城には、洗礼者聖ヨハネらの遺骸が納められているとされる１３世紀の遺物「聖マウルスの聖遺物箱」がある。チェコの王冠に次いで国内で２番目に価値のある遺物と言われている。
　チェコは戦火を逃れた４００万人以上のウクライナ難民のうち、これまでに３０万人を受け入れている。文化財当局では救援活動の一環として、１７か所の文化史跡に１１０床のベッドを用意し、無料の避難所を提供している。【翻訳編集ＡＦＰＢＢＮｅｗｓ】
〔ＡＦＰ＝時事〕（2022/04/04-08:46）

Ukrainian seamstress Olga Shandyba had never lived in a castle until she fled war for the Czech Republic. Now she would give anything to leave the fairy-tale lodgings and return home.
The 37-year-old is among 22 Ukrainian women and children being housed at a 14th century castle in the western Czech Republic after fleeing the Russian invasion of their homeland.
We never expected to live in a castle, Shandyba told AFP.
Our children are like princesses. We are like princesses. For them it's an adventure, she said. It is an adventure for us too in a way.
The Becov nad Teplou castle is home of the St Maurus Reliquary, a cherished 13th-century artifact said to contain the remains of St John the Baptist, among others. It is considered by some the second most valuable artifact in the country after the Czech crown jewels.
Becov is now also home to a dozen Ukrainian refugee children and 10 mothers of various backgrounds, including a florist, a lawyer and a piano player.
We are very grateful for the quiet, the warmth, the kindness, said Shandyba, who fled heavy shelling in her hometown of Okhtyrka by train.
Of more than four million Ukrainian refugees fleeing the war, the Czech Republic has welcomed 300,000. The country's National Heritage Institute has earmarked 110 beds at 17 different heritage sites to provide free shelter as part of the relief effort.
- Blue and yellow -
The Institute has so far registered 66 refugees -- a third of whom are living in Becov nad Teplou, including in a dormitory normally used for out-of-town tour guides.
This year, we will only hire local guides who have a place to stay, Becov caretaker Tomas Wizovsky told AFP.
Nastya Bidkova, a singing teacher from Ukraine's Dnipro, said it was absolutely unexpected to live in a castle.
We felt very lucky when we arrived at night and saw a beautiful castle with our flags out of the window. It was really nice, she told AFP.
Becov had no problem sourcing Ukrainian flags as blue and yellow were the colours of its former owners, the Questenberg family, Wizovsky said.
We had them in store and could fly them almost the instant the decision was taken to show our solidarity, he said.
The town of Becov nad Teplou, with fewer than 1,000 inhabitants, has welcomed more than 60 Ukrainian refugees over the past month.
Housed in hotels, pensions and private homes as well as the castle, the children now attend the local school. The town is also taking care of visas and essentials like linen and towels, as well as jobs which, however, are hard to find.
The refugees received a free tour of the castle with all its gems and the town held a get-together to welcome the newcomers.
- 'Didn't talk' -
The children have begun to relish the opportunity and shake off their fears.
For the first two days they didn't talk, they were timid, too quiet after all their suffering and travel, Wizovsky said.
Now they are normal children.
But despite the hospitality, the shadow of the Russian invasion looms large. The children's mothers often look worried, smiles are rare, and they opt to indulge in odd jobs to keep their minds from wandering.
Yes, they are living in a castle, but there's certainly no bonus involved, Wizovsky said.
Bidkova said she would rather swap the experience for Ukraine. To get back to our families and our men who are fighting for peace over there, she explained.
Shandyba too said she wanted to return to her own house.
If it's still standing, she added.